HVAC Duct Calculator

4 Inch Duct Calculator

Calculate airflow capacity for 4 inch round ductwork. See CFM ratings at different velocities, recommended applications, and friction loss data for 4" HVAC ducts.

Airflow Capacity for 4" Round Duct

A 4 inch round duct has a cross sectional area of 12.6 square inches (0.087 sq ft). The table below shows the CFM airflow at different air velocities.

Velocity (FPM) Airflow (CFM) Noise Level Use Case
600 FPM 52 CFM ✅ Quiet Residential supply
700 FPM 61 CFM ✅ Quiet Residential supply
800 FPM 70 CFM ⚠️ Moderate Commercial supply
900 FPM 79 CFM 🔊 May be noisy Industrial

Recommended Applications

Bathroom exhaust, small bedrooms, individual supply runs

At the standard residential friction rate of 0.08 in/wg per 100 feet, a 4 inch duct is ideal for delivering 61 CFM at a quiet 700 FPM velocity.

Quick Duct Sizing Formula

CFM for 4" Duct CFM = (π/4) × (4/12)² × Velocity

At 700 FPM: CFM = 0.0873 × 700 = 61 CFM

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